In 1985 Richard
Foster wrote a book titled Money, Sex and
Power: the Challenge of the Disciplined Life. He explored how these three
things – individually or in combination – are common traps for people in
leadership and those who seek to cultivate their spiritual lives. He also
observed how, from the earliest days of Christian monasticism, the vows of
poverty, chastity, and obedience formed as specific antidotes to these threats.
Taking it out of a strictly monastic context for those who aspire to be Jesus’
disciples today, I would suggest stewardship, fidelity, and accountability.
I am convinced that money, sex, and power are
an intricately intertwined web of ruinous enticements. All three often entangle
those whose leadership and spiritual intentions collapse in disaster. This
entanglement seems to lure its victims into a hubris that either blinds them to
their danger or convinces them that they are not subject to the limits of
ordinary people.
The line from Donald
Trump’s 2005 video that recently caused so much stir seems to corroborate my
observation. He said that when you are a star, women let you do it. Trump and his
supporters have recited Bill Clinton’s infidelities as though that excuses or
at least ameliorates his. I would suggest that they are both entangled in this
web in which money, sex, and power feed on each other destructively, to which I
suspect many in positions of prominence are vulnerable. Allegations of sexual impropriety
have been made about five of the thirteen US Presidents of my generation. The
careers any number of recent public office holders of both parties have come
crashing down in scandals involving some impropriety of the mix of money, sex,
and power.
The adultery of
King David (2 Samuel 11-12) has been applied in a variety of ways to the
indiscretions of political leaders in our time. I would say that the prophet
Nathan’s confrontation, David’s repentance, and the tragic consequences of his
sin are all applicable in some fashion. However, I also find King Ahab’s
treacherous seizure of Naboth’s vineyard to be powerfully instructive. (1 Kings
21) Ahab lusted for Naboth’s vineyard and was depressed when Naboth refused to
sell it. Naboth understood that the land was not personal property but belonged
to God and was not to be sold in perpetuity but passed generation to generation
for the benefit of the whole community. (Leviticus 25:23) And at some level,
Ahab understood that Hebrew kings did not have absolute power but were to be
servants of the community. (Deuteronomy 17:14-20) But his pagan wife Jezebel thought
that as king Ahab had absolute despotic authority and could take whatever he
wanted. She mocked him, “Do you now govern Israel?” (1 Kings 21:7), and she set
in motion a scheme to confiscate Naboth’s vineyard. While the US Constitution
has built in checks and balances, people in all sorts of positions of power
easily start to presume they can make their own decisions. Some of those are shady
financial dealings. Some are abuses of power from racial profiling to deleting
government records. Some are sexual predation. Often, all are tangled together.
Athletes,
entertainers, and all manner of celebrities are similarly susceptible. Rampant domestic
abuse among some athletes is almost certainly part of this phenomenon. With
their fame and excessive money at a young age can also come plenty of attention
from admirers of the opposite sex. When they run into rejection, they are prone
to lash out. Not all are entrapped, to be sure, but the pattern seems all too
common.
Recognizing
this destructive pattern in those who are distant from me is all too easy, and
makes me susceptible to deceptive self-righteousness. As a retired pastor I am
painfully aware that we in ministry are also vulnerable. This is not limited to
the mega-church pastors who preside over huge ecclesiastical empires. Even
pastors of small congregations are often the recipients of admiration and
generosity and trusted with very personal aspects of people’s lives. The
combination of strength and tenderness can be sexually powerful. We can start
to believe we are special and are accorded privileges in our relationships that
others do not have. Rationalizing that we are doing something in the name of
God for the good of someone else is very dangerous. When a prominent pastor
falls, the public knows, and all too often injured and disillusioned people are
turned away from the church if not God. However, too often I have seen this
pattern play out painfully among my own clergy colleagues and friends. A
reduction of scale in no way restricts the damage. I can allow myself no room
to be smug. By God’s grace I have served with both clergy and lay people who
have held me accountable in healthy ways, and my wife has had good spiritual
radar to alert me to threats before I was aware of them.
I recommend
Richard Foster’s book Money, Sex, and
Power as a great practical resource and will not attempt to delve into the practical
details as he did so well. But I will reaffirm stewardship, fidelity, and
accountability as essential protections from the lure of the destructive web.
Stewardship is putting into practice the reality that I own nothing and have
not earned what I have. (Deuteronomy 8:17; Psalm 44:3; 1 Corinthians 4:7)
Rather these are gifts that belong to God that I am entrusted to use in the
name of Jesus for the benefit of others. Fidelity is far more than restricting
my sexual expressions to my wife. It means finding great joy in devoting myself
to nurture her and to receive her nurture in the same way Christ nurtures the
Church. I am learning this in new depth since she was recently diagnosed with
Alzheimer’s. Of course, it is challenging, but it is also deeply satisfying as
we approach our 48th wedding anniversary. Accountability to a few
people who trust me enough to be honest with me when they observe spiritual
danger in me. I have been blessed with several clergy colleagues and staff
members who have done this for me. I have also had spiritual directors and
spiritual companions for this purpose.
At seventy
years old, I am still learning and growing and aware that I am vulnerable to
both known and hidden faults (Psalm 19:12). I do not offer this essay as any
kind of expertise, but more as a personal spiritual examen. I also offer it as
an invitation for all who are wrestling with the issues that the current
presidential campaign has exposed to explore how God might lead you to protect
yourself from the trap of money, sex, and power.
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